120 years of The Cope · 1906–2026

Our Story

From a small co-operative founded in Cleendra in 1906 to one of West Donegal’s best-known community businesses – The Cope has grown through generations of change while staying rooted in the communities it serves.

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1906Founded in West Donegal
Celebrating 120 years in 2026
Built on heritage

A legacy of service.
A future together.

The Templecrone Co-Operative Society began in Cleendra in 1906 as a small co-operative serving its local community. Over time, it grew into an important enterprise supporting farming, retail, industry and construction throughout West Donegal.

From its earliest days, The Cope was guided by local people. That connection to community has remained at the centre of the organisation through generations of growth and change.

1906The Cope is founded in Cleendra
120Years serving West Donegal in 2026
4+Generations of community service
36Milestones on our timeline
The timeline

120 years, decade by decade

Scroll through the moments that shaped The Cope – tap a photo to see it full size, or open any milestone to read the full story.

1900s
Foundations2 milestones
16 January 1906
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16 January 1906

The Cope is Founded in Cleendra

The Templecrone Co-Operative Society begins as a small co-operative serving its local community.

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The Templecrone Co-Operative Agricultural Society was formally registered on 16 January 1906. It began with only a small group of members and very limited capital, but the ambition was already much larger than Cleendra. Sally Gallagher played an important part in the Society's beginnings, drawing on the co-operative system she and Paddy had experienced in Scotland. When the members discussed a name, Paddy argued for “Templecrone” rather than “Cleendra” because he believed people from across the parish — and beyond — would eventually join. That confidence proved well founded.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 1 — Cleendra.

1907–1912
1907–1912

The Cope Moves to Dungloe

As demand grows, The Cope relocates into Dungloe and establishes itself as an important trading centre for the Rosses.

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Moving into Dungloe was a major step for the young Society. The original Cleendra premises had become too small and Dungloe offered a more practical centre for customers, transport and the railway. The Cope first used Condy Doherty's property in 1907, later moved into the Old Courthouse and, in 1912, took larger premises on Upper Main Street. From there it could expand beyond groceries into agricultural implements, timber, hardware and other essential goods.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 2 — Dungloe.

1910s
Industry & employment2 milestones
1911–1919
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1911–1919

New Branches, the Bakery & Tailoring

The Cope broadens its reach with branches at Lettermacaward, Meenbanad and Kincasslagh, while the Bakery and Tailoring Department add new local services.

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Lettermacaward opened in 1911 and later became a rental property in 2009. The Bakery opened in 1913 and served the area for generations before closing in 1984. Meenbanad opened in 1914 and later closed in 1972. The Tailoring Department opened in 1915, while Kincasslagh opened in 1919 and would later be reimagined as Cope Foodstore Express.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapters 3 & 6 — The Cope Branches / The Bakery.

1918–1919
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1918–1919

The Knitting Factory Opens

A purpose-built factory is completed in 1918 and formally opened in 1919, creating major employment for women in the Rosses.

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The purpose-built Knitting Factory was completed in 1918 and formally opened by Rev. Tom Finlay S.J. in August 1919. It was a strikingly modern project for its time and became a major source of employment for women in the Rosses. In later decades its knitwear became known internationally through the St. Crone Handknits name.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 5 — The Knitting Factory.

1920s
Trade, transport & power4 milestones
1920
1920

The Cope Acquires the Mill

Bought for £1,250, the Mill becomes an important centre for flour milling, ice production, fishing supply and local trade.

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The Cope agreed the purchase of the Mill and its water power from the Conyngham Estate for £1,250. The Mill became a centre of local industry and its water power later gave The Cope the means to generate electricity for Dungloe.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 7 — The Mill and the Pier.

1921–1922
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1921–1922

The SS Better Hope & Dungloe Pier

During the 1921 blockade of West Donegal, Paddy charters the SS Better Hope to Glasgow. The following year, work to improve Dungloe Pier strengthens sea trade.

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In June 1921, during the War of Independence, Paddy responded to the closure of the railway supply route into West Donegal by chartering the SS Better Hope at Bunbeg, loading her with eggs and sailing for Glasgow. The voyage helped break the blockade and showed that sea transport could reduce dependence on Derry wholesalers. Paddy also helped secure support for the extension of Dungloe Pier.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapters 7 & 8 — The Mill and the Pier / The Cope Boats.

1923
1923

The Cope Annagry Opens

A new branch improves access to everyday goods and strengthens trade for communities around Annagry.

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The Annagry branch became an important part of The Cope's local store network and would continue serving its community for generations.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 3 — The Cope Branches.

December 1923
December 1923

Electricity is Introduced to Dungloe

The Cope plays a key role in bringing electricity to the town, generated from the Mill.

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Electricity generated from the Mill Race began supplying Dungloe in December 1923 — more than three decades before the ESB network arrived. The system was operated locally by The Cope using water power from Dungloe Lough and continued until Dungloe joined the national ESB network in 1956.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 7 — The Mill and the Pier.

1930s
National recognition1 milestone
1937
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1937

Visit from Éamon de Valera

Éamon de Valera visits Dungloe during the 1937 election campaign, drawing a large crowd to Main Street and visiting Paddy and Sally in the Cope House.

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The Main Street was packed for the rally, with a Cope lorry used as a platform and Paddy chairing the meeting. Afterwards, Paddy brought de Valera into the Cope House to visit Sally and have tea.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 11 — Events, People and Memories.

1940s
Resilience & enterprise2 milestones
1942–1947
1942–1947

Soapstone Mining at Crohy

The Cope develops the Crohy soapstone mine during the Emergency, creating employment and extracting valuable white soapstone before the venture ends in 1947.

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The Cope revived soapstone mining at Crohy Head in 1942 during the Emergency. The mine reopened in 1946 when higher-quality white soapstone was being extracted, but renewed overseas competition and the collapse of the main undersea tunnel eventually made the venture commercially unviable.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 10 — Granite and Soapstone.

1945
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1945

Fire Destroys the Main Street Premises

A fire beginning in the bakery spreads through the Main Street premises. The Cope Hall becomes a temporary store while the business rebuilds.

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A devastating fire spread from the bakery behind The Cope's Main Street premises and threatened much of the centre of Dungloe. The Cope Hall on Quay Road was pressed into service as a temporary main store while the premises were rebuilt.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 6 — The Bakery.

1950s
Community development1 milestone
1954
1954

Land Donated for Dungloe Hospital

The Cope donates land beside the Dungloe River for the new hospital. Dungloe Hospital opens in June 1958.

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Part of the land acquired with the Mill purchase lay beside the Dungloe River. In 1954, The Cope donated part of this land to Donegal County Council so that a new hospital could be built in Dungloe. The hospital opened in June 1958.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 7 — The Mill and the Pier.

1960s
A new retail era2 milestones
24 June 1966
24 June 1966

Paddy “The Cope” Gallagher Dies

Paddy dies in June 1966 after remaining closely involved with The Cope into his nineties, leaving an extraordinary legacy of enterprise and community development.

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Paddy remained closely involved with the organisation well into old age. By his death in 1966, the tiny Society that had begun in Cleendra had developed into a substantial regional business. His central idea — using co-operation to create local opportunity — remained at the heart of The Cope.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 12 — ‘My Story’.

31 May 1969
31 May 1969

Modern Supermarket Opens in Dungloe

The Cope opens a modern supermarket in Dungloe — a radical retail innovation for West Donegal and a major commercial success.

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The new Cope supermarket opened in Dungloe on 31 May 1969. It was regarded as a radical retail development for West Donegal and marked a decisive shift toward the modern retail business The Cope would become.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 2 — Dungloe.

1970s
Expansion4 milestones
1971–1973
1971–1973

Narin Opens and Cope Stamps are Introduced

The Cope opens in Narin in 1971 and introduces Cope Stamps in 1973, creating one of its most fondly remembered loyalty initiatives.

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Narin later became a rental property in 2003. Cope Stamps remained part of daily shopping life for generations and were later reimagined through new loyalty ideas, including the digital stamp card introduced in 2014.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 3 — The Cope Branches.

1975–1979
1975–1979

Menswear, Furniture and Builders Providers Expand

Turnover exceeds £1 million in 1975 as The Cope expands into Menswear, Furniture and a larger Builders Providers operation on Quay Road.

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The Lough Swilly depot was taken over and Menswear built in 1975. Cope House was taken over and Furniture developed in 1976. Builders Providers moved to Quay Road in 1977. The Tea-Van completed its run in 1979.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapters 2 & 4 — Dungloe / Builders’ Providers.

1975
1975

Turnover Exceeds £1 Million

For the first time, The Cope’s annual turnover exceeds £1 million — a major marker of its growth and importance across West Donegal.

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The milestone came during a period of major retail growth and investment, including the expansion of Menswear and other departments around the Main Street complex.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 2 — Dungloe.

1977
1977

Dedicated Builders Yard Opens on Quay Road

Builders Providers relocates to Quay Road, creating a dedicated base for building supplies and supporting local construction and trades.

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The move marked a defining stage in the growth of The Cope’s building-supply business and laid the groundwork for the later move to the purpose-built Meenmore site.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 4 — Builders’ Providers.

1980s
Change & consolidation2 milestones
1980–1984
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1980–1984

New Space, Old Chapters Closing

The car park is built in 1980, while two of The Cope’s older industries — the Knitting Factory and Bakery — come to an end in 1983 and 1984.

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These changes symbolised a wider shift in The Cope’s direction. Traditional industries that had once been central to employment and local identity were giving way to a more retail-focused future.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapters 5 & 6 — The Knitting Factory / The Bakery.

1985
1985

Turnover Exceeds £5 Million

A decade after first passing £1 million, The Cope exceeds £5 million in annual turnover.

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The milestone reflected how successfully The Cope had adapted — growing in retail, building supplies and new departments while responding to changing customer needs and economic realities.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 2 — Dungloe.

1990s
New departments1 milestone
1990–1994
1990–1994

Cope Sports Opens and Expands

Cope Sports opens on the second floor in 1990 and grows strongly enough to move to the ground floor in 1994.

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The success of the Sports department showed how The Cope continued to evolve with customer demand and laid the groundwork for later developments including Cope Cycles and the modern Sports store.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 11 — Events, People and Memories.

2000s
Renewal & modernisation7 milestones
2003–2009
2003–2009

The Branch Network is Reimagined

Older branches continue to evolve: Narin becomes a rental property in 2003, Maghery and Burtonport close in 2006, Annagry is reimagined under a new retail format, and Lettermacaward becomes a rental property in 2009.

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These changes reflected the need to reshape the branch network for a new retail era. While some long-standing branches closed, others continued in new forms that kept The Cope present in local communities.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 3 — The Cope Branches.

2006
2006

Main Street Supermarket Fire

In The Cope’s centenary year, a major fire badly damages the Main Street supermarket in Dungloe.

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The setback became the catalyst for another major redevelopment rather than a simple rebuild.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 2 — Dungloe.

2007
2007

New Supermarket & Sports Store Open

The redeveloped Dungloe complex opens with a new supermarket and an expanded Cope Sports store.

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The new development represented a major investment in The Cope’s Main Street retail offer.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 2 — Dungloe.

2007
2007

Builders Providers Opens at Meenmore

The modern purpose-built Builders Providers facility officially opens at Meenmore following the move from Quay Road.

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The approximately €4 million development transformed The Cope’s ability to serve local builders, tradespeople and households.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 4 — Builders’ Providers.

2008
2008

The Foodstore is Reimagined as Eurospar

The supermarket moves to the Eurospar retail identity as The Cope continues to develop its modern grocery offer.

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This formed part of the continuing evolution of The Cope’s food retail identity.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 2 — Dungloe.

2008
2008

Paddy the Cope Statue Unveiled

A bronze statue of founder Paddy “The Cope” Gallagher is unveiled in Dungloe as a permanent tribute to his legacy.

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The statue stands on Cope Street and commemorates Paddy’s role in founding the Society and shaping generations of community enterprise in the Rosses.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 13 — The Cope Centenary and the Cope Today.

2009
2009

Turnover Exceeds €17 Million

The Cope’s annual turnover exceeds €17 million, reflecting the scale of the modern business at the end of its first century.

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By this stage, The Cope had evolved into a diverse retail and service business while remaining rooted in the communities that had supported it from the beginning.

Source: The Story of the Cope, Patrick Boner (Templecrone Press, 2009) — Chapter 13 — The Cope Centenary and the Cope Today.

2010s
Digital growth4 milestones
2010–2014
2010–2014

Loyalty and Food Retail are Reimagined

The Cope moves from traditional Cope Stamps into a new era of rewards, while its food retail identity is refreshed across the network.

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Cope Stamps gave way to newer loyalty ideas, including Real Rewards and later the Cope Digital Stamp Card. During the same period, foodstores were reimagined under the Cope Foodstore and Cope Foodstore Express identities.

2012–2013
2012–2013

hubtec, Cope Partners and Cope Cycles

hubtec opens in 2012, staff become Cope Partners in 2013, and Cope Cycles launches the same year.

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These developments show The Cope broadening into technology and specialist retail while also strengthening the partnership ethos internally. Cope Cycles would later be integrated into Cope Sports in 2017.

2016–2018
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2016–2018

Falcarragh Opens, Builders Relaunches & Annagry Marks 100 Years

The Cope opens in Falcarragh in 2016, Builders Providers is relaunched, Cope Cycles joins Cope Sports in 2017, Annagry is refreshed and then celebrates its 100th birthday in June 2018.

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This period captures the confidence of the modern Cope: new locations, refreshed departments and continued investment in long-standing branches.

2019
2019

thecope.ie Launches

The launch of thecope.ie expands The Cope’s reach beyond Donegal, allowing customers to shop online and order nationally and internationally.

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The website marked another important step in The Cope’s evolution — bringing a business founded in rural Donegal into a new digital retail era.

2020s
The modern Cope4 milestones
2021
2021

The Cope Rebrand is Introduced

A refreshed identity reflects a modern, forward-looking business — built on heritage and focused on the future.

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The rebrand brought a consistent modern identity across The Cope while retaining the history, trust and community values associated with the organisation since 1906.

2022
2022

gTeic@Na Rosa Opens

In partnership with Údarás na Gaeltachta, The Cope opens a modern digital hub supporting remote work, innovation and local enterprise in Dungloe.

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gTeic@Na Rosa reflects a new kind of community service — helping people work, create and build businesses locally while connecting to opportunities far beyond the Rosses.

2023
2023

Community Inclusion Hub Opens

The HSE Community Inclusion Hub opens on Cope Street in Dungloe, providing training and support services for adults with intellectual disabilities.

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The opening continued The Cope’s long tradition of making space available for initiatives that strengthen local services and support community life.

2026
2026

The Journey Continues — 120 Years

The Cope celebrates 120 years of service, trust and community while continuing to support homes, businesses and local development across West Donegal.

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From its first small store in Cleendra to today’s foodstores, departments, Builders Providers, digital services and community initiatives, The Cope continues to evolve while remaining rooted in the people and places it serves.

Our story continues

Building a future together since 1906.

The Cope today is very different from the small co-operative founded in Cleendra, but the principles at its heart remain the same: supporting local people, serving our communities and adapting to changing times.

Discover More

Continue the Story

If you would like to learn more about The Cope, our founder Patrick Gallagher and the remarkable story behind the Templecrone Co-operative Society, these books offer a fascinating look at the people, events and ideas that shaped our history.

Our History
The Story of The Cope Paperback

The Cope • 1906–2009

The Story of The Cope

Discover the extraordinary history of the Templecrone Co-operative Society, from its beginnings in 1906 through more than a century of community, resilience and co-operation.

€14.99 View Book
Autobiography
Paddy the Cope - My Story Paperback

Patrick Gallagher

My Story – Paddy the Cope

Read Paddy the Cope's story in his own words. Patrick Gallagher's autobiography tells of his life in the Rosses and the beginnings of the co-operative movement that would become The Cope.

€5.99 View Book
Children's Book
Long Live Paddy the Cope : Children's Book

Paddy's Story for Younger Readers

Long Live Paddy the Cope!

Introduce younger readers to Paddy the Cope, his life in West Donegal and the story of how he helped establish the Templecrone Co-operative Society.

€4.99 View Book